Understanding Hypergranulation and How It’s Treated

When it comes to wound healing, granulation tissue is essential for recovery. However, in some cases, the healing process can go awry, leading to hypergranulation tissue. Understanding hypergranulation and how it’s treated is critical for effective wound management and recovery.

What is Hypergranulation?

Hypergranulation, also called proud flesh, occurs when granulation tissue grows excessively and extends above the level of the surrounding skin. While granulation tissue is a normal part of the wound healing process, hypergranulation can delay healing, cause discomfort, and increase the risk of infection if not addressed.

Hypergranulation Tissue vs. Granulation Tissue

Granulation tissue is healthy, red, and slightly bumpy tissue that forms as a wound heals. It provides the foundation for new skin growth.

Hypergranulation tissue, on the other hand, is characterized by its raised, shiny, and often reddish appearance. Unlike normal granulation tissue, hypergranulation can interfere with the natural closure of the wound, preventing skin cells from covering the wound properly.

Causes of Hypergranulation

Hypergranulation can result from various factors, including:

• Prolonged Moisture: Excess moisture in the wound bed can encourage excessive tissue growth.
• Friction or Pressure: Wounds under constant stress or irritation are more likely to develop hypergranulation.
• Infection: Bacterial activity can trigger an overactive inflammatory response, leading to hypergranulation.
• Foreign Objects: Residual materials like sutures can stimulate tissue overgrowth.

Hypergranulation Tissue Treatment

Treating hypergranulation involves reducing the excess tissue and addressing the underlying causes. Common approaches include:

• Pressure Management: Using dressings to apply light pressure can flatten hypergranulation tissue.
• Silver Nitrate: A chemical cautery agent that helps remove excessive tissue while reducing inflammation.
• Moisture Control: Adjusting dressings to manage the wound’s moisture levels and prevent further overgrowth.
• Surgical Debridement: In severe cases, excess tissue may need to be surgically removed.

Navigating Hypergranulation for Effective Wound Care Management

Hypergranulation can be challenging, but with proper management, healing can resume effectively. Seeking expert care is vital to ensure the wound heals without complications.

At DFW Wound Care Center, we specialize in treating complex wound conditions, including hypergranulation, using advanced wound care techniques. With clinics in Plano, Lewisville, Irving, and DeSoto, our skilled team tailors treatment to each patient’s unique needs.

We have immediate openings and are accepting new patients. Contact DFW Wound Care Center today to schedule an appointment and receive expert care to support your healing journey!